Driver and Browser Information


Tips on Improving Your Computer's Performance

Make Your old computer behave like a new one.
SOUND CARD CONFLICTS?

Is RealAudio fighting with Crescendo? Are you getting intermittent sound on the fireworks applet? Is your screen freezing because your sound card can't keep up with the new Plus and G2 versions of these players? Go to your computer manufacturer's web site and check for upgrades to your sound card drivers. (RealAudio, for one, suggests you do this at least once every six months.) If an upgrade is available download and install it. The installation process is quite simple. Even if you have little experience configuring computers you should have no trouble if you follow the step-by-step instructions in the readme file that will accompany the downloaded files. Not only will this fix most conflicts, if your computer is more than a year old you will be amazed by the improvement in the sound quality. I was.

VIDEO DISPLAY DRIVERS

One of the most common causes of crashes and screen freezes is outdated video display drivers. If your computer is more than about a year old your drivers probably need to be replaced. Installing new drivers in an older computer will usually make it behave like a brand new one, saving you thousands of dollars. If you enjoy surfing the web you will be encountering ever more pages like these that use an abundance of Java and JavaScript to create the effects that you enjoy (the streaming Crescendo! you are listening to would be impossible without it, for instance). Like drivers for your sound card, updated video drivers are available at your computer manufacturer's web site. Be forewarned, however, that installing new video drivers is not the simple process that slapping in new sound card drivers is. If you are inexperienced in such things, get someone with more computer knowledge to help you do it.

DRIVER FAQ

What is a video card?
All computers have video cards - your monitor plugs into your video card (in the back of your computer), and the video card plugs into your computers motherboard.

What is a video driver?
Windows uses a video driver to tell the video card to draw things on the screen. Different video cards have different methods of doing the same thing (Eg: draw a box), which is why some video cards are "faster" than other ones. A video driver tells the card which methods to use to get the best performance possible.

Eg: Windows tells the video driver "Draw a Box". The video driver tells the video card "Use special method XYZ to draw the box". The video card then displays the box on the screen for you to see.

Without a video driver, windows wouldn't know how to tell your video card how to draw anything.

What is a video driver conflict?
Sometimes when windows tells the driver to draw something complicated, the driver gets confused. When the driver gets confused it can crash (Often also crashing the program that is talking to it), or tell the card the wrong information (You will see junk on your screen).

How do I fix a video driver conflict?
There are a number of options, which one works depends on the exact problem:

(1) Turn down hardware acceleration. Windows will then ask the driver to do less complicated things, so the driver doesn't get confused. This may mean performance (drawing things) is slightly slower, but may stop any problem you're having.

(2) Change your video driver. Video card manufacturers are always fixing problems with their drivers, and improving their performance. Usually a newer (and sometimes older!) driver will fix the problem.

(3) Change the video mode. Often a driver will get confused by a certain video mode. By changing the video mode you may fix the problem.

In detail :

(1) How to change your HARDWARE ACCELERATION:
You can do this by clicking on the [Start] menu, and selecting [Settings] then [Control Panel]. Click on the [System] icon from the control panel window, then click on the [Performance] tab to bring up the performance status. Goto the Advanced Settings (near bottom of page) and select the Graphics button. Change the HARDWARE ACCELERATION to a slower speed. If you still have problems then select a slower speed. You will most probably need to restart windows for the change to take effect.

(2) How to change your VIDEO DRIVER:
Find out what kind of Video Card you have. You can do this by clicking on the [Start] menu, and selecting [Settings] then [Control Panel]. Click on the [System] icon from the control panel window, click on the [Device Manager] tab, then click on [Display Adapters]. Your video card type should be listed under this. Click on the video card icon, then click the [Properties] button. There should be a field marked "Manufacturer" - go to their website (Usually www.(manufacturer name).com) to get the latest drivers for your card.

(3) How to change your VIDEO MODE:
You can do this by clicking on the [Start] menu, and selecting [Settings] then [Control Panel]. Click on the [Display] icon from the control panel window, then click on the [Settings] tab to bring up the windows graphics menu.

Cycle through the available DESKTOP AREA's to see if you can find one which makes the program behave. You might have to restart windows each time so that it takes effect.

If this doesn't help then change the NUMBER OF COLORS (in the same panel). Again, you might need to restart windows to have an effect.



Why doesn't your computer manufacturer notify you when upgraded drivers become available for download? I suspect it is related to the fact that they would sell far fewer new computers if everyone knew how easy and cost-free it is to modernize their older computers. Even hardware items, such as memory chips and hard drives, that do have a cost associated with them are relatively cheap compared with purchasing a whole new computer. And they can be installed in less time than it would take to connect and set up a new system.


IS YOUR BROWSER UP TO IT?

If you are using a Netscape or Microsoft browser their is no good reason not to upgrade it every time the manufacturer issues a new release. Both companies distribute their browsers at no cost via Internet downloads. The download and installation process is simple and easy, requiring no special computer skills. Click to download; click to install - that's it. The newer the browser, the better it will work, period. The browser upgrades incorporate all the latest technology in the rapidly advancing fields of computers and the Internet. If you don't keep up to date you will be left behind, not able to get the most out of your Internet experience and possibly not even being able to visit some sites at all.

Click on your browser Help menu, then on "about" to see what version you are using. Then go to Netscape at  http://www.netscape.com/  or Microsoft at   http://www.microsoft.com/  to see what the latest available version is. If it is newer than the one you are using, download it.

The newest versions of both Netscape and Microsoft browsers should work well with anything you encounter on the Internet today. Personally, however, I think that Netscape is slightly better and faster at processing JavaScript and Java applets. JavaScript was originally designed for Netscape and it seems that Microsoft is still playing catch-up. Java (which is not in any way related to JavaScript) is a product of Sun Microsystems which is now part of the same corporate structure as Netscape, so it makes sense to me that there should be some degree of cooperation in a symbiotic relationship. (Or maybe I just resent those little messages at the bottom of Internet Explorer that say "error on page" on some of my web pages, when there is no error there, only valid script that Microsoft doesn't understand.) I also think that the visual display presented by Netscape is more appealing than that of Microsoft, but I admit that Microsoft has shown some improvements in that area recently. If you want to shell out 35 bucks, however, the Opera browser puts them both to shame in speed and visual presentation. It is the one I usually use and, personally, I think it is the best.


Write to Dick Casaly at  envelp.gif - 1664 Bytes rcasaly@albany.net